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Consumer Law

The rights of the consumer are secured under the Consumer Protection Act and as per law various Forums are established to resolve the consumer disputes. The consumer may get appropriate compensation if he or she proves his or her cases. At the district level it is CONSUMER DISPUTE REDRESSAL FORUM in short CDRF and as an Appellate Authority or its own original Jurisdiction such as pecuniary Jurisdiction there is STATE CONSUMER DISPUTE REDRESSAL FORUM in short SCDRF or State Commission and at the National level for appellate Jurisdiction of State Commission of its own pecuniary Jurisdiction, NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTE REDRESSAL FORUM in short NCDRF or National Commission is established.


Consumer dispute resolution in India refers to the process of resolving disputes between consumers and companies/manufacturers arising out of unfair trade practices or defective goods. In India, the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 provides for a three-tier system of consumer courts for resolution of such disputes. The three levels of consumer courts are:

  1. District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (DCDRC)
  2. State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (SCDRC)
  3. National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC)

Consumers can file a complaint in these courts without the assistance of a lawyer and the proceedings are completed in a time-bound manner. The decisions of these courts are binding and enforceable. In addition to the traditional legal system, these consumer courts provide an affordable, easily accessible and quicker alternative for consumers to resolve their disputes.

The consumer dispute resolution process in India is considered to be consumer-friendly and has helped to empower consumers by providing them with a platform to seek redressal against unfair trade practices and defective goods. The consumer courts in India have helped to increase accountability among companies and manufacturers, thereby promoting fair trade practices and protection of consumer rights.

Consumer can also present his or her grievance before the concern forum in person without any legal expert. Do remember, for the case to fall within the Consumer Protection Act, one has to prove that he and she falls within the definition of Consumer and against whom a case or complaint is filed had provided to service/ product or whatsoever. Then only you will come under the definition of consumer.

Any Company, Firm, Person, Proprietor may be held responsible for any unfair trade practice or for any deficiency in services. And the if the forum is satisfied and you succeed in presenting your case, you may be awarded compensation.

A consumer dispute advocate is a legal professional who specializes in representing consumers in disputes with companies or manufacturers related to unfair trade practices or defective goods. The role of a consumer dispute advocate is to assist consumers in navigating the legal process, preparing and presenting their case, and representing their interests in court.

The services of a consumer dispute advocate can be particularly useful in cases where the consumer is unable to resolve their dispute through negotiation or alternative dispute resolution methods. In such cases, the advocate can help the consumer understand their rights and obligations under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 and other relevant laws, and guide them through the process of filing a complaint in the consumer court.

A consumer dispute advocate can also help consumers understand the legal and technical aspects of their case and provide them with practical advice on how to build a strong case. They can also help negotiate a settlement on behalf of the consumer or represent the consumer in court, presenting their case in the best possible manner to achieve a favorable outcome.

In conclusion, a consumer dispute advocate can play a crucial role in resolving disputes between consumers and companies/manufacturers, and can help ensure that the rights of consumers are protected and upheld.

Our Team of Lawyers at tandtlegalllp fight for the right of consumer and if any consumer with mala-fide intention unnecessarily harass or in order to extort money from any person, firm, company or proprietor then our team also defends the said company, firm, proprietor and person.